Chess opening · ECO C02

French Defense: Advance Variation

The French Defense: Advance Variation starts 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. e5. It ranks #67 of the 174 openings on this site by how often rated players on Lichess reach it.

The position after 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. e5. Black to move.

Move by move

  1. 1. e4White pushes the e-pawn two squares to e4, staking a claim in the center.
  2. 1... e6Black advances the e-pawn to e6.
  3. 2. d4White pushes the d-pawn two squares to d4, staking a claim in the center.
  4. 2... d5Black pushes the d-pawn two squares to d5, staking a claim in the center.
  5. 3. e5White advances the e-pawn to e5, staking a claim in the center.

What players choose next, by rating

The three most common Black moves from this position in rated Lichess games, grouped by the rating of the player making the move. c5 is the most popular next move in every rating band.

RatingMost commonSecondThird
Under 1200c5 33%Nc6 29%f6 14%
1200–1399c5 53%Nc6 18%f6 8%
1400–1599c5 75%Nc6 8%f6 4%
1600–1799c5 87%Nc6 3%a6 2%
1800–1999c5 95%Nc6 1%f5 1%
2000 and upc5 100%––

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